શનિવાર, 31 મે, 2014

Computer vocabulary list

Computer vocabulary list

backupk
a copy of a program or file that is
stored separately from the original.

bit
a fundamtental unit of information
having just two possible values, as
either of the binary digits 0 or 1.

byte
a sequence of adjacent bits, usually
eight, operated on as a unit by a
computer.

browser
a program that accesses and displays
files and other data available on the
Internet and other networks.

Bluetooth
a standard for the short-range
wireless interconnection of cellular
phones, computers, and other
electronic devices.

bug
a defect in the code or routine of a
program.

cache
a small high-speed memory that
improves computer performance.

CDROM
a compact disk that functions as read-
only memory.

command
a line of code written as part of a
computer program
copy, cut and paste
copy: copy the contents of a computer.
cut: remove a part of a document or
graphics file.
paste: insert (text, graphics, or other
data) into a document or file.
CPU
this stands for central processing
unit, the most important part of a
computer.

database
a systematized collection of data that
can be accessed immediately and
manipulated by a data-processing
system for a specific purpose
DOS
this stands for Disk Operating System ,
a computer processing system for
computers.
driver
a piece of software that enables a
computer to communicate with a
peripheral device.
email
electronic mail, message or messages
sent or received from one computer to
another.
file
a collection of related data or program
records stored as a unit with a single
name.
format
to prepare (a computer disk) so that it
can store information in a particular
format
icon
a picture on a screen that represents a
specific file, directory, window, option,
or program.
hardware
a computer and the associated physical
equipment directly involved in the
performance of data-processing or
communications functions.
memory
a unit of a computer that preserves
data for retrieval or capacity for
storing information
modem
a device for connecting two computers
by a telephone line
operating system
software that controls the overall
operation of a computer system.
Examples of operating sytems include
Windows 7, OS X, Unix, iOS.. .
peripheral
An auxiliary device, such as a printer,
modem, or storage system, that works
in conjunction with a computer.
printer
a device that prints text or graphics on
paper.
scanner
a computer peripheral device enabling
printed material, including characters
and diagrams, to be scanned and
converted into a form that can be
stored in a computer.

Src:- www.myenglishpages.com

શુક્રવાર, 30 મે, 2014

How to make 'WH' Question

Wh questions (Question Words)

Types of questions
There are two types of questions:

Yes or no questions
Wh questions
Question words
Question words are also called wh
questions because they include the
letters 'W' and 'H'.

Questio
n words Meaning Examples

who 
person 
Who's that? 
That's Nancy.


where 
place 
Where do you live?
 In Boston


why
reason
 Why do you sleep early?
Because I've got to get up
early


when 
time 
When do you go to work?
At 7:00


how 
manner 
How do you go? 
By car


what 

object  idea or action

What do you do?
 I am an engineer

A which
 choice 
Which one do you prefer?
The red one.

whose 
possession 
Whose is this book? 
It's alan's.


whom 
object of the verb

Whom did you meet?
 I met the manager.

what kind

description
 What kind of music do you
like? 
I like quiet songs


what time

What time did you come home?


how many
quantity
(countable)

How many students are
there? 
There are twenty.


how much
amount, price
(uncountable)

How much time have we
got? 
Ten minutes


how long
 duration, length 
How long did you stay in
that hotel?
 For two weeks.

how often
frequency
 How often do you go to the
gym? 
Twice a week.


how far 
distance
 How far is your school?
It's one mile far.


how old 
age 
How old are you? 
I'm 16.
how
come
reason How come I didn't see at
the party?
Asking questions
1.If you ask about the subject of the
sentence, simply add the question word
at the beginning:
Example:
James writes good poems. — Who
writes good pems?
2.If you ask about the predicate of the
sentence (the part of a sentence which
contains the verb and gives
information about the subject), there
are three options:
If there is a helping (auxilary) verb
that precedes the main verb ( foe
example, can, is, are, was, were, will,
would...), add the question word and
invert the subject and the helping
(auxilary) verb.
Examples:
He can speak Chinese. — What can he
speak?
They are leaving tonight. — When are
they leaving?
If you ask about the predicate and
there is no helping (auxilary) verb and
the verb is "to be", simply add the
question verb and invert the subject
and the verb.
Example:
The play was interesting. — How was
the play ?
If there is no helping (auxilary) verb in
the the predicate and the main verb is
not "to be", add the auxilary "do" in the
appropriate form.
Examples:
They go to the movies every Saturday.
— Where do they go to the movies?
He wakes up early . — When does he
wake up?
They sent a letter. — What did they
send?

Src:- myenglishpages.com